Welcome to a fascinating journey through the population history of Southampton, England! From its humble beginnings as a small Roman settlement to its bustling status as a major port city, Southampton’s population has seen incredible growth and change over the centuries. Join us as we delve into the rich tapestry of demographic shifts, cultural influences, and economic factors that have shaped this vibrant city’s population. Let’s explore how Southampton’s past has laid the foundation for its present diversity and dynamics.
Population By Year
| Year | Population | Rank in UK | Growth Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 253,651 | 13th | N/A |
| 2010 | 236,900 | 13th | 6.7% |
| 2000 | 217,445 | 15th | 9.0% |
| 1990 | 194,405 | 15th | 5.7% |
| 1980 | 178,591 | 16th | 7.2% |
| 1970 | 162,806 | 16th | 12.4% |
| 1960 | 141,347 | 18th | 2.8% |
| 1950 | 137,900 | 17th | -3.5% |
| 1940 | 143,020 | 16th | N/A |
| 1930 | 126,667 | 18th | 2.3% |
| 1920 | 106,208 | 19th | -7.3% |
| 1910 | 114,106 | 20th | 1.4% |
| 1900 | 112,213 | 19th | 1.9% |
| 1890 | 90,631 | 20th | 3.6% |
| 1880 | 69,931 | 21st | -6.2% |
| 1870 | 74,535 | 22nd | 2.1% |
| 1860 | 64,540 | 22nd | 1.5% |
| 1850 | 62,237 | 22nd | 1.3% |
| 1840 | 59,406 | 21st | 2.0% |
Southampton Population Facts
Southampton, a bustling port city on the south coast of England, has a rich history that is closely tied to its population growth and fluctuations over the centuries. Let’s take a closer look at some key population facts of Southampton:
Medieval Times
In the medieval period, Southampton was a thriving market town and important port, attracting merchants and settlers from all over Europe. The population during this time was relatively small, estimated to be around 3,000 people.
Industrial Revolution
With the advent of the Industrial Revolution in the 19th century, Southampton’s population began to grow rapidly as the city became a major hub for the shipping industry. By the mid-1800s, the population had surged to over 70,000 residents.
World War II
During World War II, Southampton played a crucial role as a strategic port for the Allied forces. The population swelled as thousands of war workers and refugees flocked to the city, bringing the total population to over 150,000.
Modern Day
Today, Southampton is a vibrant city with a diverse population of over 250,000 residents. The city continues to grow and evolve, attracting students, professionals, and tourists alike.
These population facts highlight the dynamic history of Southampton and its enduring appeal as a vital cultural and economic center in England.
Southampton England Demographics
Population Growth and Trends
Over the years, Southampton’s population has seen significant growth and changes. Here are some key points to note:
- The population of Southampton has steadily increased over the past few decades, with the latest estimate placing it at around 253,800 residents.
- The city experienced a significant population boom during the Industrial Revolution, as it became a major hub for shipbuilding and trade.
- In recent years, Southampton has seen an influx of international migrants, contributing to its diverse population makeup.
Age Distribution
Southampton has a relatively young population, with a median age of 33.6 years. The age distribution is as follows:
- 0-14 years: 19.5%
- 15-64 years: 69.3%
- 65 years and over: 11.2%
Ethnicity and Diversity
Southampton is a culturally diverse city, with a mix of ethnicities contributing to its vibrant community. The ethnic breakdown of the population is as follows:
- White British: 76.1%
- Other White: 5.9%
- Asian: 7.2%
- Black: 3.6%
- Mixed: 3.2%
Overall, Southampton’s demographics reflect a city that is growing, evolving, and becoming more diverse with each passing year.
Southampton Income & Labor Statistics
Southampton, located on the south coast of England, has a bustling economy with a diverse range of industries contributing to its overall income and labor statistics. Let’s take a closer look at the income and labor trends in this vibrant city.
Population Income Distribution
Income distribution among the population in Southampton is fairly varied, with different sectors of the population earning different levels of income. Some key points to note include:
- The median household income in Southampton is £32,346, slightly below the national average.
- The top 10% of earners make an average of £68,000 per year, while the bottom 10% make around £15,000 per year.
- The highest-paying industries in Southampton include healthcare, finance, and technology.
Labor Market Trends
The labor market in Southampton is dynamic and ever-evolving, with new opportunities emerging in various sectors. Here are some key labor market trends in Southampton:
- Unemployment rate in Southampton is currently at 5.2%, slightly higher than the national average.
- Key industries driving employment in Southampton include education, retail, and hospitality.
- Women make up 47% of the workforce in Southampton, with a growing presence in traditionally male-dominated industries.
Overall, Southampton boasts a vibrant economy with promising income and labor statistics, making it an attractive city for both residents and businesses alike.
Southampton Housing & Rent Statistics
Rental Market Trends
Southampton, a bustling port city, has a diverse rental market with a variety of housing options to choose from. Here are some key trends in the city’s rental market:
- The average rent for a one-bedroom apartment in Southampton is around £800 per month, while a three-bedroom house can cost upwards of £1,200 per month.
- Rental prices have been steadily increasing in Southampton over the past few years, reflecting the city’s growing popularity as a residential destination.
- Popular areas for renters in Southampton include Ocean Village, Bedford Place, and Portswood, each offering its own unique amenities and attractions.
Property Prices
Buying a property in Southampton can be a worthwhile investment, as property prices in the city have been steadily rising. Here are some key statistics on property prices:
- The average house price in Southampton is around £280,000, with prices varying depending on the size, location, and condition of the property.
- Areas such as Highfield, Bitterne, and West End are known for their higher property prices, while Bargate, Freemantle, and Shirley offer more affordable options.
- Property prices in Southampton are expected to continue to rise in the coming years, making it a promising market for both buyers and investors.
Whether you’re looking to rent or buy in Southampton, it’s essential to stay informed about the city’s housing and rent statistics to make informed decisions about your housing needs.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the population history of Southampton, England is a tale of growth and change over the centuries. From its humble beginnings as a small Saxon village, Southampton has evolved into a bustling port city with a diverse population. The city has experienced periods of significant growth due to its strategic location and thriving maritime industry. However, it has also faced challenges such as the devastation of the Black Death and the impact of World War II bombings. Today, Southampton continues to grow and adapt to the changing needs of its population, with a focus on sustainability and economic development. The history of Southampton’s population is a reflection of the resilience and strength of its people, making it a truly remarkable city with a rich and dynamic past.